Southern Education Notes

Southern Education Notes is a service of the Southern office of the Council of State Governments/Southern Legislative Conference.  The links below lead to education-related news articles and reports from across the region

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October 4-10, 2008
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PreK-12
TX: Texas Coalition for a Competitive Workforce calls for tougher school standards
A coalition of business and research groups announced Thursday that it will push for more emphasis on career and college readiness in public schools, including tougher performance standards for schools.
The Texas Coalition for a Competitive Workforce – headed by the Texas Association of Business and Governor's Business Council – said it is time for the Legislature and education officials to address the inadequate skills of so many high school graduates.
Bill Hammond, president of the Texas Association of Business, said the Legislature moved in the right direction last year by creating a series of end-of-course tests for students in lieu of th
The Dallas Morning News

AL: Students who fail can now get 2nd chance
When 17-year-old Dani Stokely failed a Baker High School geometry class by a couple of points last year, she thought she'd have to spend an entire semester toiling again in the class to graduate.
Instead, she became the first Mobile County student to complete a program that will soon be offered at all Alabama high schools: She retook the course by computer.
In 3 weeks, Stokely went from having a 12 percent mastery of geometry to 75 percent, which was enough to earn her a "C" on her report card.
The Mobile Press Register

MS: 26-city MEC tour details education push
One proposal would offer incentives to keep veteran teachers from retiring
The Mississippi Economic Council believes improving the state's education system and work force training programs will help further the state's economic development opportunities.
MEC, the state's chamber of commerce, detailed some of its legislative initiatives at a stop in Jackson, which is part of a 26-city statewide tour.
An initiative would require new teachers to work 30 years before they could draw from their state retirement fund and offer incentives to existing teachers to entice them to continue teaching, Wilson told about 100 business and community leaders Tuesday morning. The program is supported by MEC and Momentum Mississippi. Currently, teachers and other state workers are eligible to retire after 25 years.
The (Jackson, Mississippi) Clarion-Ledger

MS: Task force: Get tough with school districts
School boards in Mississippi could face tougher fiscal oversight, and district rankings might be only as good as the the lowest-performing school's under proposals discussed Wednesday at a legislative task force meeting.
The Legislative Task Force on Underperforming Schools and Districts, established by the 2008 Legislature, met in advance of a public hearing on the same subject. The group will meet again Oct. 29 with plans to firm up policy recommendations before its November meeting.
Each of the proposals are geared toward improving student performance statewide.
The (Jackson, Mississippi) Clarion-Ledger

GA: Ga. accrediting agency approves Clayton schools
The troubled Clayton County school system has won certification from the Georgia Accrediting Commission.
Clayton County officials got the news Monday, just a couple of weeks after a GAC team visited schools in the 50,000-student district. GAC head Carvin Brown said the accreditation means students who graduate from Clayton County schools are eligible for HOPE scholarships and admission to all Georgia public colleges and universities.
Clayton County officials are still working to regain accreditation with the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. SACS, a federally recognized national agency, yanked its certification Sept. 1 because of ongoing problems with the Clayton County school board.
The Macon Telegraph

SC: Few take advantage of free tutoring
School district administrators say it's difficult to get poor parents to enroll their children for free tutoring because the after-school help is inconvenient or seen as a stigma instead of an opportunity.
Poor parents, who often are single and work more than one job, struggle to clothe, feed and keep their family healthy, so tutoring isn't a high priority, and students may have to baby-sit younger siblings.
While educators must make parents understand the importance of a good education, tutoring "doesn't add another set of hands or more hours in the day," Percy Mack, superintendent of downtown Columbia schools, said after testifying last week at a U.S. Commission on Civil Rights fact-finding session on South Carolina's compliance with the federal No Child Left Behind education accountability law.
The Charleston (South Carolina) Post and Courier

AR: No rise in taunting because of BMI tests, study finds
Overweight children in Arkansas have not received more teasing since schools began measuring the body mass index of students in 2003, according to a study released Tuesday.
The study by researchers at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences also found the percentage of parents who recognize their children are overweight has risen, parents are promoting healthier lifestyles and students are reporting fewer vending machine purchases.
Arkansas News Bureau

NC: 'Last stop' for dropouts
On paper, 17-year-old James Johnson is just another of Charlotte's 10th-grade dropouts.
But his story is one complicated by years of hard luck, including five days his family spent trapped in a flooded New Orleans church after Hurricane Katrina.
Life as an evacuee has been tumultuous for him, including one failed fresh start after another. But Johnson is hoping that's all about to change with the help of the BRIDGE Jobs Program, one of the smaller charities supported by United Way of Central Carolinas.
The Charlotte Observer

TN:  Leaders' isolation let schools fail
Garcia, Johnson rejected state's offers for No Child Left Behind help
Some Metro schools were already failing state standards by the time about 4,500 "Blueprint for Learning" books were delivered to district headquarters in fall 2003.
These road maps for teaching to Tennessee's standardized tests were supposed to help districts avoid repercussions under the federal No Child Left Behind law.
But Metro didn't want them.
District leaders told the state education department to come get the books. And today, Metro is the only Tennessee district with five years of failure under No Child Left Behind and the only one under partial state control.
Last month, district leaders received more evidence of mismanagement, this time on the financial side. A state audit revealed problems accounting for federal grant money, which endangered $35 million in grants.
The Tennessean

NC: N.C. scores plummet on harder reading test
A lot of parents may be in for a shock in a few weeks when they see their children's reading test scores have dropped off a cliff.
Many more North Carolina students failed end-of-grade reading tests this year than in previous years. Students who, judging by test results, seemed to know their way around a poem or short story just a year ago might rate as barely passing this year.
But the big drop isn't necessarily because students aren't learning or because teaching has gotten worse. Education officials say the drop is because the test is more difficult.
Though the results won't affect individual students or cause teachers to lose bonus money, the sharp declines will give school districts a jolt.

US: Project Aims to Bridge Neuroscience and Schools
When children with ADHD tackle a simple task—pressing a button when a green spaceship appears on a screen, but holding back when a red spaceship pops up—their brains react differently from those of their peers without the condition.
Using imaging technology that can probe the deepest workings of the brain, researchers have found that children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder are using less of a certain part of their brains to hold back their itchy trigger fingers, compared with typically developing children performing the same task.
The hypothesis scientists are testing is that the regions of the brain that control voluntary action function less effectively in children with ADHD. If those children are calling on other parts of their brains to compensate, the effort may leave less room for tasks like planning and organizing.
Education Week

MD/VA: Layoffs, Trims In Education, Services Coming
The region's governors are preparing to propose hundreds of millions of dollars in budget cuts, including layoffs in Virginia and cuts to education and public safety in Maryland, in an early sign of the impact of the economic slowdown on government services.
Virginia Gov. Timothy M. Kaine will announce plans today to use money from the state's $1 billion reserve fund, lay off hundreds of state workers and announce other major cost-saving measures.
Maryland Gov. Martin O'Malley is weighing almost $400 million in potential spending reductions and will present at least $250 million of those next week to a panel with authority to make cuts while the legislature is not in session, aides said.
The Washington Post

VA: More kids graduating on time
Statewide rate is 81.3%, but 6 Richmond-area districts doing better
Six of the 20 school districts in greater Richmond beat the state percentage of 2008 graduates who finished school in four years.
Statewide, 81.3 percent of Virginia's graduating class of 2008 finished high school on time, according to the state's first graduation rate calculated by tracking individual public school students for four years from the time they entered ninth grade in 2004.
Richmond Times-Dispatch

GA: MILKEN FOUNDATION AWARDS: Shout-out for top teachers
National honors go to educators in Marietta, Lithonia
Teacher Susan Grigg planned her own party at Marietta’s Sawyer Road Elementary School, though she didn’t know she was doing so. And in the end, she got the biggest surprise of all.
The Milken Family Foundation named Grigg and Andrea King of DeKalb County’s Rock Chapel Elementary School national teachers of the year Tuesday, awarding both $25,000.
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

TX: TAKS rewards may violate privacy laws for students, state education chief says
Pizza parties, field trips and other rewards – including cash – for students who pass the TAKS may be in violation of federal privacy laws for students, the state's education chief has warned.
In a letter to school superintendents that was released Thursday, state Education Commissioner Robert Scott said the Texas Education Agency has received "numerous reports" from across the state that students' confidential test score results may have been directly or indirectly disclosed.
The problem, according to the commissioner, is that typically only a minority of students fail to pass the TAKS at each school. By recognizing those who pass, it is easy to identify by process of elimination the students who fail.
The Dallas Morning News

LA: Tangipahoa schools plan academy
Tangipahoa Parish school officials plan to start an academy to identify future leaders for the school system, the school superintendent said Tuesday.
The leadership academy is one of Superintendent Mark Kolwe’s 10 goals for the 2008-09 school year that he presented to the parish School Board on Tuesday night.
Kolwe said school officials plan to use grant funding to seek out new leaders from among the system’s faculty and staff.
Goals also include creating handbooks for child welfare and attendance, school finance and human resources matters.
The Baton Rouge Advocate

LA: Reasons differ for test score shuffle
Plan would send magnet scores to home schools
A bid by public school leaders in East Baton Rouge Parish to reshuffle test scores is based in part on another school district that did so for different reasons, officials said Tuesday.
Under a plan approved by the local board last month, standardized test scores for students who attend magnet schools would return to neighborhood schools they otherwise would have attended.
Those scores help determine how the state rates schools, and whether they are taken over for poor performance.
Critics contend the change would deceive taxpayers and make it impossible to judge a school’s true performance.
The Baton Rouge Advocate

VA: County's Early Language Program Pays Off
Enrollment, Fluency Up in Middle School
Although it's just the fifth week of class, some roll their R's like pros, and Señora Gueits doesn't have to utter a word of English. Many of these Seneca Ridge Middle School students have studied Spanish since they were 6 as part of an unusual program in which all children in the Loudoun school system take Spanish classes in grades 1 through 6.
The first students to be exposed to the elementary classes are now in ninth grade, and foreign language participation rates in middle school show the effects of the program. Spanish, long the most popular foreign language, hasn't grown in dominance over other languages, but total enrollment in language classes at the middle school level has surged, said Suzette F. Wyhs, who oversees foreign language instruction for the school district.
The Washington Post

KY:  Lottery proves good bet for education
$1 billion has been raised for scholarships, grants
If it wasn't for a state scholarship and grant money awarded to him three years ago, Chad Capurro said he would still be living with his parents and working at a restaurant with no plans of attending college.
The 29-year-old expects to graduate from the University of Louisville in May 2009.
He is just one of thousands of students who have received scholarships and grants paid for with proceeds from the Kentucky Lottery, which celebrated a milestone yesterday -- $1 billion given to such programs as the Kentucky Educational Excellence Scholarship, the College Access Program, and the Kentucky Tuition Grant.
The Louisville Courier-Journal

MD: State looks at ways to train, retain more teachers
Each year, more Maryland teachers retire or leave the classroom than emerge from the state's schools of education.
That needs to change, a Maryland task force said in a new report outlining 26 actions that should be taken in the next several years to produce more teachers from state colleges and to provide incentives for teachers to stay in classrooms.
Yesterday, the University System of Maryland Board of Regents education committee recommended that the board begin taking action to get more qualified teachers into classrooms.
The Baltimore Sun

NC: Fewer N.C. students pass state reading tests
Far fewer North Carolina students passed end-of-the-year reading tests this year, as the test became harder.
The News & Observer of Raleigh reported the test was given to students in grades 3 through 8 last spring. The newspaper reported today that fewer schools are likely to meet the progress goals under the federal No Child Left Behind law because of the results.
While nearly 84 percent of third-graders passed the test in 2007, only 56 percent did this year. Nearly 90 percent of 8th grade students passed in 2007, just 55 percent did in 2008.
The Greensboro News-Record

US: Students Make Literacy Day One for the Books
Elementary school students from San Francisco to Washington participated on Thursday in a literacy day intended to encourage adults to read to as many children as possible and to set a record for the largest number of people reading the same book on the same day.
Jumpstart, the early childhood literacy program behind the event, broke the Guinness record in 2006 when it first held the event, known as Read for the Record. It broke the record in 2007, and this year the organization says it may attract more than half a million readers, nearly double the 258,000 who participated last year. A final tally will not be available until Friday.
The New York Times

NC: N.C. reading failures rise as test gets harder
Individual schools' results aren't being reported yet, but pass rates down statewide.
A lot of parents may be in for shock in a few weeks when they see their children's reading test scores.
Many more N.C. students failed end-of-grade reading tests this year than in previous years. Students who, judging by test scores, seemed to have known their way around a poem or short story just a year ago might this year rate as barely passing.
But the big drop isn't necessarily because students aren't learning or that teaching has gotten worse. Education officials say the drop is because the test is more difficult.
Though the results won't affect individual students or cause teachers to lose bonus money, the sharp declines will give school districts a jolt.
The Charlotte Observer

FL: Florida schools struggle to get kids active
Elementary schools statewide are under the gun to offer 150 minutes of physical education a week -- in blocks of no less than 30 minutes.
When the talk turns to physical education, several things probably come to mind: running, jumping jacks, team sports, sweat.
But walking to and from lunch?
No way, say state legislators and health experts, who were concerned that some schools were using the time it took to walk across campus to meet a state law that said elementary school kids need to have 150 minutes of physical education a week.
The law, which went into effect last year, did not specify how schools should fit those 2 ½ hours into days already crammed with reading, math and writing. So some took a creative approach, cobbling together minutes of stretching, recess and health talk in a given day.
The Miami Herald

SC: Hispanics account for most of school growth
One student comes from a family of Cuban “boat refugees” who survive on $625 a month. Another is from a remote area of Guatemala and speaks only the Mayan Indian language.
Alexander Elementary School is a cultural melting pot, not only of black, white and Hispanic students, but also of a blend of Hispanic subcultures from across Latin America.
It’s also a microcosm of what’s happening in the growth trend in Greenville County Schools.
Despite a new state law aimed at cracking down on illegal immigration, Hispanics — an unknown number of them here illegally — account for most of the growth this year in Greenville County Schools, according to new enrollment figures.
The Greenville News

TX: Proposal to standardize high school GPAs in Texas stirs controversy
Texas school districts say a state proposal to standardize the way they calculate high school grade point averages will "dumb down" public education and discourage students from taking rigorous courses.
Later this month, the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board will consider approval of a new regulation designed to help Texas colleges and universities better assess the academic records of high school students.
Texas Higher Education Commissioner Raymund Paredes said the current system for calculating GPAs is not consistent. A 4.0 in one district, for example, could vary greatly from a 4.0 in another district.
The Dallas Morning News

MD:  School System Cannot Afford Raises, Chief Says
Montgomery County's schools chief has told principals that the system cannot afford to fund scheduled pay raises for the coming budget year, underscoring grim economic conditions that could also have repercussions for thousands of other local government workers.
School Superintendent Jerry D. Weast has said that labor contracts will have to be renegotiated, and Board of Education President Nancy Navarro said yesterday that planned raises of 5.3 percent for teachers are probably unrealistic when the county faces a projected $250 million shortfall for fiscal 2010.
The Washington Post

US: A Dead Language That’s Very Much Alive
The resurgence of a language once rejected as outdated and irrelevant is reflected across the country as Latin is embraced by a new generation of students like Xavier who seek to increase SAT scores or stand out from their friends, or simply harbor a fascination for the ancient language after reading Harry Potter’s Latin-based chanting spells.
The number of students in the United States taking the National Latin Exam has risen steadily to more than 134,000 students in each of the past two years, from 124,000 in 2003 and 101,000 in 1998, with large increases in remote parts of the country like New Mexico, Alaska and Vermont. The number of students taking the Advanced Placement test in Latin, meanwhile, has nearly doubled over the past 10 years, to 8,654 in 2007. While Spanish and French still dominate student schedules — and Chinese and Arabic are trendier choices — Latin has quietly flourished in many high-performing suburbs, like New Rochelle, where Latin’s virtues are sung by superintendents and principals who took it in their day. In neighboring Pelham, the 2,750-student district just hired a second full-time Latin teacher after a four-year search, learning that scarce Latin teachers have become more sought-after than ever.
The New York Times

Higher Education
FL: Voters get chance to decide whether community colleges can request tax increases
Voters to decide whether colleges can request special tax
Residents in some Florida counties might be asked to pay higher taxes if they approve an amendment giving cash-strapped community colleges permission to ask their local communities for help.
Right now, the state's 28 community colleges get their money directly from the state Legislature based on the number of students as well as state-set tuition. Tuition costs about $2,200 for a full-time student taking 15 hours.
Some colleges say the money is inadequate, and they need support from their communities to boost their budgets. The state's poor economy has led it to cut funding in recent years, while a record number of people are turning to community colleges for job training, officials say.
South Florida Sun-Sentinel

TN: TennCare, colleges will cut again as tax collections fall
Faced with a faltering economy and falling tax collections, Tennessee is turning to its public colleges and universities, and its health-care programs for the poor to absorb a new round of budget cuts worth more than $106 million.
The 42,000-student University of Tennessee system and the 180,000-student Tennessee Board of Regents system have been told to develop a plan by next week to save $43.7 million.
TennCare, Tennessee's $7 billion expanded Medicaid program, will have to find ways to save $44 million, while the remaining $20 million in savings will be spread across state government.
Then Tennessean

TX: UT relents, will permit political signs in dorm windows
Students at the University of Texas at Austin will be allowed to put up signs in their dormitory windows starting today, officials said -- one day after two students were barred from registering for classes after refusing to remove their political signs.
All disciplinary action resulting from enforcing the ban will also be lifted, officials say, including the action against the two students, cousins Connor and Blake Kincaid.
The Dallas Morning News

SC: State’s largest universities stick with bank-based student loans
Clemson University is enrolled in a federal direct-lending program that guarantees loans to qualified students, but even as hundreds of colleges join the program amid a banking crisis, Clemson continues to use a bank-based system.
As a result of a rapidly changing financial environment nationally, Clemson Financial Aid Director Marvin Carmichael said he recently looked into the federal Department of Education’s direct lending program and found Clemson on the list of approved schools.
Clemson participated in the program at its inception in the 1990s, when former South Carolina Gov. Richard Riley was Secretary of Education, and was never dropped, Carmichael said.
The Greenville News

KY: U of L creates office to help resolve disputes
Plan to help settle disputes follows Felner controversy
The University of Louisville says it will create an interim office to assist its employees in resolving conflicts, disputes and complaints.
The office's creation is a response to concerns raised over the handling of grievances and complaints involving former U of L education Dean Robert Felner, who is the focus of a federal investigation into the alleged mishandling of grant money.
During Felner's five-year tenure at the College of Education and Human Development, faculty and students filed 31 complaints and grievances against him, ranging from challenges to annual reviews to intimidation.

The Louisville Courier-Journal

MS: Speaker confident of better IHL funding
House Speaker Billy McCoy, D-Rienzi, said Wednesday he is confident that a special committee he named will provide solid recommendations on ways to provide more consistent, enhanced funding for Mississippi's eight public universities.
McCoy, as chair of the Joint Legislative Budget Committee, which also includes Lt. Gov. Phil Bryant, formed the special committee to develop a five-to-10-year plan to adequately fund and maintain the university system.
In recent weeks, university and legislative leaders have talked about looking for ways to enhance state funding to hold down rising tuition. The College Board has received criticism from many legislators because of the tuition increases it has approved in recent years.
The Northeast Mississippi Daily Journal                      

TX: University of Texas bars students with political sign in dorm window from registering for spring classes
Two roommates at the University of Texas at Austin were barred from registering for spring classes Wednesday after they refused to remove political signs from their dorm room window.
In a hearing before a judiciary committee on campus, the students were told that if they didn't remove them within 48 hours, they could be subject to further discipline – which could include being kicked out of the dorms or expelled from school.
The Dallas Morning News

TN: UT must cut $17M from budget
Petersen e-mail says state demand ‘serious concern for university’
A year that’s already seen plenty of bad fiscal news for the University of Tennessee got worse Monday as UT President John Petersen announced that the state has told him to cut $17 million from the system’s already dwindling budget.
“Coming on top of the $21.1 million reduction previously enacted, this of course, is a serious concern for the university,” Petersen said in an e-mail message that was sent to all faculty and staff.
Peterson said UT must submit a “general plan” to the state Wednesday and “leadership for all campuses and institutes had already been working on contingency plans which will enable us to respond in a strategic manner.”
The Knoxville News

SC: Clemson University yearbook named nation’s best
Clemson University’s annual Taps yearbook has been named the most outstanding college yearbook in the country for the fourth straight year.
The American Scholastic Press Association awarded Taps with both First Place with Special Merit and Most Outstanding University Yearbook for 2008 in its annual competition, according to a press statement from Clemson.
This year marks Taps’ 100th volume. The yearbook is actually 102 years old but no editions were published in 1944 or 1945 due to World War II.
The Greenville News

AL: UAB students ride the market
Business school's student-managed fund beating S&P
Laura Bordelon is probably watching the current economic situation more closely than most of her fellow students at the University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Bordelon is the chief investment officer for the Green and Gold Fund, a $400,000 investment portfolio managed entirely by students from UAB's business school. Despite the turmoil, they're doing pretty well, says the senior, who's double-majoring in accounting and finance.
The Green and Gold Fund managers were recognized this year at a national competition for university funds called Redefining Investment Strategy Education, where they finished first for the growth-style portfolio category in the undergraduate division.
The Birmingham News

WV: Hearing set on college textbook costs
The average American college student forks over almost $1,000 a year just for textbooks.
The cost of those books has risen much faster than most other school expenses - almost 110 percent between 1987 and 2004, according to a congressional advisory report issued last year.
On Oct. 10, students and parents can speak out on textbook costs at a hearing sponsored by the state's Higher Education Policy Commission. The hearing is scheduled for 10 a.m. at the Wilson University Union at West Virginia State University in Institute.
The (Charleston, West Virginia) Gazette

GA: 14 state technical colleges to merge; 7 presidents to lose jobs
The state’s deepening fiscal crisis has prompted Georgia technical college officials to merge 14 of the system’s 33 schools.
The 14 colleges will be merged into seven. The move, which include the pairing of Chattahoochee Tech in Marietta and North Metro Tech in Acworth, will save about $3.5 million in top administrators’ salaries, fringe benefits and other expenses, officials said.
Once the mergers take place, the Chattahoochee and North Metro campuses will have almost 14,000 students, by far the largest in the state, system officials said. The boards governing the affected schools will pick new names for the colleges before July 1, when the unions will be complete.
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

AL: Alabama two-year college background checks yield few felons
Criminal background checks on employees of the state's two-year college system have almost been completed and, as expected, those checks turned up few employees with felony convictions.
But they did turn up some, including one employee who had been convicted of killing someone, and several others who have been convicted of rape, assault and serious theft charges.
In all, checks have been run on 9,349 of the system's 10,500 employees. Of that number, 73 - less than 1 percent of the total - were found to have felony records, two-year Chancellor Bradley Byrne told the Alabama Board of Education during a meeting Thursday.
The Birmingham News

Outside the Region
NY: Video Game Helps Math Students Vanquish an Archfiend: Algebra
The eighth-grade math class at Intermediate School 30 in Bay Ridge, Brooklyn, sounded like a video arcade on Monday morning as 30 students zoomed through virtual tunnels and zapped competitors with a blue freezing light.
Then all action stopped as an algebra problem popped on screen: What is the slope-intercept formula for points A and B?
This fall, New York City is rolling out Dimension M — M stands for math — in 109 middle schools across the five boroughs after trying the game out in two dozen schools, including I.S. 30, last year. Like a modern twist on “Jeopardy!,” the fast-paced video game quizzes students on prealgebra and algebra topics ranging from prime numbers to fractions and complex equations. A correct answer brings 500 or more points, a wrong one as few as 25; the player with the most points wins. (No prizes, just glory.)
The New York Times

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